Determinants of Female Entrepreneurship in Brazil and Regions

Authors

  • Samanda Silva da Rosa Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Vivian dos Santos Queiroz Orellana Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
  • Gabrielito Rauter Menezes Universidade Federal de Pelotas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54766/rberu.v14i4.643

Keywords:

Women Entrepreneurship, Probit, Brazil

Abstract

The objective of this essay is to verify the models of female entrepreneurship in Brazil and in its five regions based on models of occupational choice, using the microdata of the National Household Sample Survey (PNAD) of the year 2015. The greatest challenge related to this theme and is what is one of the factors that lead a woman to the option of becoming or not entrepreneurial. The individual decision-making procedure considers different factors, social, demographic and regional. The empirical strategy adopted was a probit model for estimating occupational choice. The results suggest that there are positive effects for a probability of the entrepreneurial woman as variables: race, age, years of initial studies, head of household, age of children, how to be a returning immigrant and hours dedicated to household chores.

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Author Biographies

Samanda Silva da Rosa, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

Graduated in Agricultural Engineering from the Federal University of Pelotas (2010), graduated in Economic Sciences from the Federal University of Rio Grande (2015). Master in Applied Economics from the Federal University of Rio Grande (2018). Currently, he has a PhD in Economics from the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul. He has experience in Economics, with an emphasis on Labor Economics, Regional Economics, Entrepreneurship and Quantitative Methods.

Vivian dos Santos Queiroz Orellana, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande

Doutora em Economia Aplicada do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) com bolsa da CAPES no doutorado sanduíche na Universidade da Califórnia em Berkeley. Também executou pesquisas no Departamento de Economia na Universidade de Harvard. Atualmente é Professora Adjunta da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG) com experiência principalmente na área de Microeconomia Aplicada envolvendo temas como Economia do Trabalho, Educação, Saúde e Avaliação de Políticas Públicas.

Gabrielito Rauter Menezes, Universidade Federal de Pelotas

Doutor em Economia Aplicada pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (2015). Atualmente é Professor Adjunto da Universidade Federal de Pelotas e Coordenador do LabReg (Laboratório de Economia Regional). Tem experiência nas áreas de Economia Regional, Empreendedorismo e Métodos Quantitativos.

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Published

2020-10-21

How to Cite

ROSA, S. S. da .; ORELLANA, V. dos S. Q. .; MENEZES, G. R. . Determinants of Female Entrepreneurship in Brazil and Regions. Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos, [S. l.], v. 14, n. 4, p. 690–713, 2020. DOI: 10.54766/rberu.v14i4.643. Disponível em: https://revistaaber.emnuvens.com.br/rberu/article/view/643. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Brazilian Review of Regional and Urban Studies

Section

Papers

License

The submission of papers to the Journal implies the assignment of the copyright to the Brazilian Regional Science Association.

The content published by the 'Revista Brasileira de Estudos Regionais e Urbanos' (Brazilian Review of Regional and Urban Studies) is licensed under a Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional license. 

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